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Saturday, September 19, 2015

Leprosy On the Rise in Florida!!! Yes, I Wrote Leprosy!!!


 Florida Is Facing a Leprosy Outbreak. You’ll Never Guess What May Be the Cute Culprit


That's right folks, leprosy also known as Hanson's Disease is still alive and well and flourishing in several states in the United States!! Florida has 9 new cases so far this year, where typically they get only 4. And Armadillos might be the cause. First of all, that picture has to be staged. Armadillos are not that friendly. Usually when an Armadillo sees a human if it cannot flee it rolls into a ball. I've never seen one that stands up on his hind legs and lets you rub its head like pet puppy.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, some armadillos are naturally infected with leprosy. The small animals are naturally nocturnal but are now in their breeding season, according to the University of Florida. As a result, they’re out more during the day now, when they may come into contact with people

 While you’ve no doubt heard of leprosy, you might be fuzzy on the details. The disease is a chronic bacterial disease that mainly affects a person’s skin, peripheral nerves, and upper airway, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.

Leprosy, which has symptoms ranging from numb, red bumps to physical disfigurement, was renamed to Hansen’s Disease due to the stigma surrounding its former name.
Leprosy is a historically feared disease — the Hawaiian island of Molokai was a leprosy colony in the late 1800s and early 1900s, and lepers were once treated as outcasts. But despite it’s scary past, today, it’s treatable.

People diagnosed with leprosy are typically given antibiotics for up to two years depending on the severity of the case, Adalja said, adding that the infection is no longer contagious after a few doses. Armadillos aren’t the only ones responsible for the spread of leprosy: It’s possible to contract the disease from another person. However, the CDC says, it typically happens to people who are in “prolonged close contact” with those who have leprosy and aren’t being treated for it.
Adalja stresses that leprosy is a “fairly rare” disease that isn’t highly contagious, but says some people may be more at risk than others.

Certain age groups — adolescents and people older than 30 — are more likely to contract leprosy, and men are more at risk than women. Genetics are also at play: The CDC reports that 95 percent of adults are naturally unable to get the disease even if they’re exposed to it.

Leprosy also tends to show up in some states more than others. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, says 65 percent of new cases in 2010 (the most recent year for which data is available) were reported in California, Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, Massachusetts, New York, and Texas. 

So, should you be worried? No, says Adalja. However, if you notice signs of leprosy, such as red bumps that are numb to the touch, seek medical care immediately. “If people aren’t diagnosed and treated quickly enough, they may have some permanent damage,” says Adalja.

And don't play with any friendly Armadillos, they are just trying to infect you with Leprosy!!! LOL

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